Descriptive elements
(alphabetical) |
| ar | oar |
| blár | blue |
| bjarn | bear |
| blom | flower |
| bratta | steep |
| dogun | dawn |
| dy'r | animal |
| fridur | peace |
| fugl | bird |
| glathur | glad |
| gledi | joy |
| grænn | green |
| gras | grass |
| grjót | rocky |
| hár | tall |
| hestur | horse |
| hey | hay |
| hrafn | raven |
| hreindy'r | reindeer |
| hross | horse |
| hundur | dog |
| hvalur | whale |
| hveiti | wheat |
| hvita | white |
| kanína | rabbit |
| kyr | cow |
| loft | sky |
| mjolk | milk |
| morgunn | morning |
| myrkur | dark |
| ormr | dragon |
| ottar | otter |
| raudur | red |
| reykjur | smoke |
| selur | seal |
| sig | victory |
| skepna | sheep |
| sky' | cloud |
| snjor | snow |
| sol | sun |
| stjarna | star |
| stór | grand |
| svan | swan |
| svartur | black |
| thing | meeting |
| thoka | fog |
| thorskur | codfish |
| tré | tree |
| ulf | wolf |
| villtur | wild |
| vínber | berry |
| viska | fish |
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Geographic elements
(by category) |
| hús | house |
| heimili | home |
| holm | homestead |
| holt | homestead |
| thorp | village |
| höll | palace, hall |
| vigi | fortress |
| jardeign | estate |
| hlid | gate |
| gardur | wall, fence |
| hlada | barn |
| baer | farm |
| gardir | fence |
| vin, hagi | pasture |
| land | land |
| stada | place |
| rik | realm |
| fold | region (valley?) |
| hóll | hill |
| haeth | hill |
| brekka | hill |
| bakki | riverbank |
| hlíd | steep hillside |
| fjall/fell | hill |
| bjarg | rock |
| howe | hill, gravemound |
| holur | hollow |
| skogur | forest |
| vellir | plain |
| heidi | moor |
| slétta | plain |
| wegur, way | road |
| dalur | dale, vale |
| ness | headland, peninsula |
| hellir | cave |
| foss | waterfall |
| straumur | stream |
| strand/fjar | beach |
| ferja | ferry |
| sund | sound, wide bay |
| tjorn | lake, tarn |
| vatn | lake, water |
| sjór | sea |
| fliot | wide river, rivermouth |
| floi | bay |
| fjord | inlet |
| hofn | harbor |
| vik, vogur | creek, cove |
| bryggja | pier |
| sker | rock (in water) |
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